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County: Gaines County
State: Texas
FIPS Code: 48165

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Amenity Characteristics Forest Land
Nat'l Forest Category: No NF Acreage Percent Land in NF:
0.0%
Recreational County: No Acreage in NF:
0
Retirement County: No Total Forest Acreage:
Amenity Level: Medium National Forests and Acreage:
% Seasonal Housing: 1.02
% Water: 0.0
Mean Jan. Temp: 42
Mean July Temp: 80
Topography: Smooth Plains
Metro Status: Nonmetro: Adjacent to micro with town
Economic Type: Farming
Policy Type: Persistent Poverty, Low Education

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Population and Demographic Change

Total Population Net Natural

Population Change Migration Increase
1970: 11,593 n/a n/a n/a
1980: 13,150 13.4% 0.5% 13.0%
1990: 14,123 7.4% -8.8% 16.2%
2000: 14,467 2.4% -9.2% 11.6%
2005: 14,712 1.7% -4.4% 6.1%

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Demographic Characteristics (2000 Census)
Race:
Count Percent Age:
Count Percent
White:
8,803 60.8% 0-to-19:
5,560 38.4%
Black:
304 2.1% 20-to-39:
3,686 25.5%
Hispanic:
5,175 35.8% 40-to-59:
3,206 22.2%
American Indian:
37 0.3% 60-plus:
2,015 13.9%
Other:
148 1.0%
Median Age: 29.7
Population Density (persons per square mile): 9.6
Population Over 25 who Completed High School: 56.2%
Population Over 25 with Bachelors or More: 10.5%
Median Family Income: $34,046
Families Below Poverty Line: 17.3%
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